Large-Scale Classroom-Based Social Recommendation Model Using Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks and Social Regularisation

Authors

  • Aiqun Zhu Shenzhen City Polytechnic, P.R. China
  • Jin Lu* Shenzhen Polytechnic University, P.R.China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61360/BoniCETRAIRC262020040102

Keywords:

social recommendations, heterogeneous graph neural network, social regularization, large-scale online learning, metapath, trust network

Abstract

To address the issues of information overload and learner isolation in MOOCs, this paper proposes a recommendation model (HIN-SR) based on heterogeneous graph neural networks and social regularisation. The model constructs a heterogeneous information network encompassing various entities such as learners, courses and knowledge points, and captures higher-order relationships through pedagogical semantic subpaths. Its core innovation lies in distinguishing between structural and cognitive social relationships, whilst introducing dual social regularisation: on the one hand, constraining feature similarity among friends based on trust relationships; on the other hand, measuring a learner’s influence according to their network centrality, thereby weighting their social contributions. Experiments on two real-world datasets, XuetangX and MOOCCube, demonstrate that HIN-SR significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art models on key recommendation metrics.

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Published

2026-05-20

How to Cite

Large-Scale Classroom-Based Social Recommendation Model Using Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks and Social Regularisation. (2026). Contemporary Education and Teaching Research, 1, 14-27. https://doi.org/10.61360/BoniCETRAIRC262020040102

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